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the conception of a community of practice (typically abbreviated once Copper) refers to the run of social learning that occurs when humans world health organization have a most common interest within a few subject or even condition collaborate all over a long time to part ideas, call for solutions, & build innovations.

A term was number one utilized inside 1991 by Jean Lave & Etienne Wenger world health organization utilized it inside relation to situated learning as part of an attempt to "rethink learning" at a Institute for Locate in Learning. Inside 1998, a theorizer Etienne Wenger [http://www.ewenger.com/ (website)] extended a construct & applied it to more contexts, including organisational settings. Further recently Communities of Practice stand be associated by owning knowledge management when people use begun to understand the children as ways of getting social capital, nurturing newly noesis, causing innovation or even sharing existent tacit knowledge within an organization. These are okay, an accepted section of organizational development (OD).

Key CoP construct come: outer boundary & core membership, participation, domain, practice, boundaries, reification, making meaning, legitimate peripheral participation.

The brief history of the construct of Communities of Practice may be found [http://www.cs.york.ac.uk/mis/KNICOP/Chapters/Introduction.html here.]

A relationship between Bull & Knowledge Management is discussed in the article: [http://informationr.net/ir/8-1/paper142.html The Duality of Knowledge.]

A relationship between Pig & organisational noesis strategy is discussed in the article: [http://www.knowledgeboard.com/download/3990/Knowledge-management-as-a-doughnut.pdf.pdf Knowledge management as a doughnut: Shaping your knowledge strategy through communities of practice.]

Related to
the term Communities of Practice - though because of a words chosen for it, the term seems when though it stands good for shared out practice - was created to refer to a big whole. These come the most common misconception that more types of communities are required to refer to the different philosophic foundation. A theoretical foundation for the following mentioned 'community types' tons root inside what has been described for Communities of Practice (look at discussion of this article). Notwithstanding, it will help when specific practical purpose to refer to the specific nature and severity of Community of Practice utilizing further illustrative expressions like:

Communities of Action Communities of Circumstance Communities of Interest Communities of Position Communities of Purpose

The Meta Network
Helps groups and organizations build virtual teams and learning communities through organization development consulting, web-based conferencing, and facilitation services.

Community in the Workplace
Describes an anthology of essays about community building in the workplace, written by a virtual community of community-builders.

Etienne Wenger
Homepage of the Community of Practice researcher and consultant who coined the term along with Jean Lave. Features links to his widely-read publications on the field, including an exhaustive survey of technologies that can be used to support Communities of Practice.

KnowNet
Researchs and develops new architectures, ideas and internet software for collaborative knowledge development and learning. Features overviews, portals and contact information.

Efios knowledge management
Knowledge management consultants for building and supporting communities of practice, virtual teams and communities in the enterprise organisation.

Communities of Practice (CoPs)
At the simplest level, they are a small group of people who have worked together over a period of time.

Global Gateways
Global Gateways is currently facilitating Communities of Practice (CoPs) for Chief Information Officers (CIOs). We are also forming Communities for other management groups.

Communities of Practice and Pattern Language
James B. Smethurst. For any member of a Community of Practice, there comes a time to interface with individuals and organizations which do not form part of the Community. The difficulty of this situation is the issue of language. Every Community of Practice has its own pattern language, its own way of expressing and discussing the unique qualities of its chosen art.

Communities of Practice Discussion Forum
Group that discusses technology, theory and developmental practices. Features a glossary and links to related sites.

The Invisible Key to Success
Shadowy groups called communities of practice are where learning and growth happen.






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